Construction site checklist.

This is the setup list we'd want in hand before a crew arrives: the permit and locate calls, what has to be on site the first morning, and the jobs that come back every day. Each line points to the federal rule it comes from, so you can check it yourself. There's a printable copy too.

  • Checklist and PDF
  • Updated October 29, 2026
  • Sources: OSHA 29 CFR 1926, EPA
  • Orange checksDone before day one
  • Open boxThe daily list

Before mobilization

Calls and counts to settle first.

These take lead time. A permit or a locate request that's late can hold the whole start date.

ItemWhat the rule saysWhere it comes from
Stormwater permitA Clean Water Act permit is needed for construction that disturbs 1 acre or more, or less than that if it's part of a common plan that will disturb 1 acre or more.1EPA construction stormwater
Underground utilitiesFind the estimated location of sewer, phone, fuel, electric and water lines before opening an excavation, and contact the utility owners within local response times.229 CFR 1926.651(b)
Toilet countToilets are counted from Table D-1 by the number of employees. Our portable toilet calculator does the math.329 CFR 1926.51(c)
Drinking waterAn adequate supply of potable water in every place of employment, in containers that close tightly and have a tap. No dipping.329 CFR 1926.51(a)
Waste containersContainers for collecting and separating waste, trash, oily rags and other refuse. Garbage and oily, flammable or hazardous waste containers need covers.429 CFR 1926.25(c)
Fire extinguishersAt least one rated 2A for every 3,000 square feet of building area, no more than 100 feet of travel to reach one, and one or more on each floor.529 CFR 1926.150(c)(1)

These are federal minimums. Your state plan, city, owner or contract can ask for more.

Day one on site

Three setups that depend on the work.

Not every job needs these. If the scope includes the work in the heading, check them off before it starts.

Debris from upper floors

Dropping material more than 20 feet outside the walls takes an enclosed chute. Dropping it through a floor hole without one means barricades at least 42 inches high, at least 6 feet back, and warning signs on each level.6

Rule1926.252(a) and (b)

Trenches and excavations

A ladder, stairway or ramp within 25 feet of lateral travel in trenches 4 feet deep or more. Spoil and equipment kept at least 2 feet from the edge. High visibility vests for anyone exposed to traffic.2

Rule1926.651(c), (d) and (j)

Fuel, paint and coatings

An extinguisher rated at least 10B within 50 feet of where more than 5 gallons of flammable liquid or 5 pounds of flammable gas is in use. Washing facilities close by for crews applying paint, coatings, herbicides or insecticides.53

Rule1926.150(c)(1)(vi) and 1926.51(f)

Every day

The list that never really ends.

  1. 01

    Clear the paths

    Form and scrap lumber with nails sticking out, and every other kind of debris, stays out of work areas, passageways and stairs.4

  2. 02

    Move scrap out as you go

    Scrap lumber, waste and rubbish come out of the immediate work area as the work progresses, and combustible debris goes out at regular intervals.64

  3. 03

    Keep oily rags covered

    Solvent waste, oily rags and flammable liquids stay in fire resistant, covered containers until they leave the site.6

  4. 04

    Inspect open excavations

    A competent person checks excavations and protective systems before work starts, as needed through the shift, and after every rainstorm.2

  5. 05

    Look inside the toilets

    A toilet that isn't sanitary doesn't count toward the required number, according to OSHA's 2006 interpretation letter. If one fills up early, call for service before the next scheduled visit.7

Where we come in

Most of this list arrives on a truck.

A good share of the checklist is equipment: the dumpster for scrap, the toilets and hand wash stations, fence around the perimeter and a storage container for tools. We line those up through our provider network on one order, so the delivery dates match your start date.

What we don't do is the safety program itself. Extinguishers, trench protection and inspections are on the contractor and the competent person on site.

Drop that needs a chute
20 ft
Barricade height
42 in
Area per 2A extinguisher
3,000 sq ft
Trench depth for egress
4 ft

Send us the start date and the address.

Tell us the crew size, how long the job runs and what's going on site. We'll put the dumpster, restrooms, fence and storage on one order.

Questions

Questions about the checklist.

Does OSHA require a dumpster on a construction site?

OSHA asks for containers to collect and separate waste and for garbage to be disposed of at frequent and regular intervals. It doesn't name a container type, so a dumpster is the usual way to do it, not the only one.4

When does a site need a stormwater permit?

When construction disturbs 1 acre or more, or less than 1 acre that's part of a larger common plan that will reach 1 acre.1

How many fire extinguishers does a jobsite need?

One rated 2A for each 3,000 square feet of building area, with no more than 100 feet to walk to one, and at least one on each floor. A 10B extinguisher is added within 50 feet of larger amounts of flammable liquid or gas.5

Can I throw debris off the roof into a dumpster?

Not from more than 20 feet up unless it goes through an enclosed chute.6

Is this checklist complete?

No. It covers common site setup items from the federal rules linked below. Fall protection, scaffolds, electrical and the rest of Part 1926 aren't on it, and it isn't legal advice.

Read next

Sources

  1. U.S. EPA, Stormwater Discharges from Construction Activities. Checked October 29, 2026. epa.gov
  2. 29 CFR 1926.651, Specific excavation requirements. Checked October 29, 2026. ecfr.gov
  3. 29 CFR 1926.51, Sanitation. Checked October 29, 2026. ecfr.gov
  4. 29 CFR 1926.25, Housekeeping. Checked October 29, 2026. ecfr.gov
  5. 29 CFR 1926.150, Fire protection. Checked October 29, 2026. ecfr.gov
  6. 29 CFR 1926.252, Disposal of waste materials. Checked October 29, 2026. ecfr.gov
  7. OSHA standard interpretation, May 17, 2006, on whether toilets must be sanitary to meet 29 CFR 1926.51(c). Checked October 29, 2026. osha.gov